qom meaning in english

833, 841; Bosworth, 1968, pp. Understand qom meaning and enrich your vocabulary There are always several meanings of each word in English, the correct meaning of Shadeed Qom Parast in English is Ultranationalist, and in Urdu we write it شَدید قَوم پَرَست. Qom (Persian: قم ‎ ()) is the seventh largest metropolis and also the seventh largest city in Iran. In 373/984 Qom and its environs were affected by the revolt of the Kurdish Moḥammad Barzikāni against the Buyid Fakr-Al-Dawla.[45]. 154–60, Qomi, pp. en.wiktionary.org. 42, 75–76, 93; Najāši, p. 276; Biruni, p. 228; Ebn Saʿd, VII, p. 382; Samʿāni, X, p. 486; Modarresi Ṭabāṭabāʾi, 1971, pp. [9][10] Since the revolution, the clerical population has risen from around 25,000 to more than 45,000 and the non-clerical population has more than tripled to about 700,000. These Ashaaries originated in Yemen and the first important figure among them was the first conqueror of the area of Qom, the above-mentioned Abu Musa Ashaari. of days with snow or sleet in Ghom by Month 1986–2010", "Monthly total sunshine hours in Ghom by Month 1986–2010", Iran: Provinces and Cities population statistics, "Iran Reports Its First 2 Cases of the New Coronavirus", Russia 'regrets' reported Iran nuclear activity in Qom facility, "Iran enriching uranium at Fordo plant near Qom", "Did Santorum Suggest Iran Wants Nukes to Bring Back Messiah? In taxation Qom always followed the solar calendar with its own local variation, starting from the death of the Sasanian Yazdegerd III. After the Islamic revolution in 1979, Khomeini spent time in the city before and after moving to Tehran. Authority for the city lies with the mayor, who is elected by a municipal board. 5, 130, 138–39, 165–67; idem, 1976, I, p. 20, II, pp. It remains unclear who the defenders of Qom were; probably fleeing Sasanian nobles and local soldiers returning from the great battles against the Arabs formed the core of the resistance. 28, 73–74, Balāḏori, pp. The most stable period seem to have been the 14 years (513–27/1119–33) when Qom lay in Sanjar's sphere of power and witnessed the construction of a second Friday mosque. We have almost 200 lists of words from topics as varied as types of butterflies, jackets, currencies, vegetables and knots! During his governorship important Alids moved to Qom and there are references to close contacts between the representative of the 11th Shia's Imam, Hassan al-Askari, in Qom and other Qomis. The modern Qom hawza was revitalized by Abdul Karim Haeri Yazdi and Grand Ayatollah Borujerdi and is barely a century old. 30–31, 41, 82–83; Modarresi Ṭabāṭabāʾi, 1976, II, p. 35, 43, 67, 78; Survey of Persian Art, IV, pp. 816 - Death of Fātimah bint Mūsā (sister of 8th Imam of Twelver Shia Islam); shrine develops thereafter. [43] In the years 301/913–14 to 315/927 the people of Qom had, besides another tax assessment (meanwhile the eighth), a caliphal intervention that resulted in the appointment of a governor to stabilize the administrative grip over the region. 387–90, 392–94; 405–06, 408; Drechsler, pp. 208–19, ʿAbd-al-Jalil Qazvini, pp. Qom, the capital of Qom province, is located 125 kilometers south of Tehran, on a low plain. Mar'ashi Najafi Library, with over 500,000 handwritten texts and copies. 271, 743–45, Ebn Aʿṯam, I, p. 201, II, pp. Besides, the fact that the Ilkhanid vizier Šams-al-Din Jovayni took refuge in the Fātimah bint Mūsā sanctuary in 683/1284, indicates that the city must have experienced at least a modest comeback. 156–59; Drechsler, pp. There are always several meanings of each word in English, the correct meaning of Shadeed Qom Parasti in English is Ultranationalism, and in Urdu we write it شَدید قَوم پَرَستی. A stunning diversity of taxes is known (often meant to serve the ever greedy Abbasid bureaucracy and the Deylamid and Buyid war machinery) but the Karaj (land tax), which was composed of many different separate sums, was the most important single tax existing in Qom at least since post-Sasanian times. Human translations with examples: kom, komiran kgm. Our new online dictionaries for schools provide a safe and appropriate environment for children. Nothing is known about the irrigation systems of the town, but nearby a dam was built in the Ilkhanid period and the local administration must have functioned again, as the name of a judge shows. All Free. The majority of these non-Muslims were Zoroastrians, who made their living mostly as farmers. noun. 13–14 and pl. Have you ever seen your pet sploot? It is a holy city and centre of learning among Shiite Muslims. Qom has developed into a lively industrial centre owing in part to its proximity to Tehran. The soil is reported to have good quality and produced big quantities of food. 289, 332–33, 551, XI, p. 237; ʿAbd-al-Jalil Qazvini, pp. Meaning of qom. 232–41, 308–12, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Major Agglomerations of the World - Population Statistics and Maps", "On Persian pilgrimages, Pakistanis and Indians reconnect with Iran", "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)", The holy city of Qom is the pole of Shia world. [61] In January 2012 the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) announced that Iran had started producing uranium enriched up to 20% for medical purposes and that material "remains under the agency's containment and surveillance.”[62] Iranian authorities state the facility is built deep in a mountain because of repeated threats by Israel to attack such facilities, which Israel believes can be used to produce nuclear weapons. 35, 156–57, 163–64, 211–12, 215; Ṭabari, III, p. 1697; Modarresi Ṭabāṭabāʾi, 1983, p. 166; Drechsler, pp. It has been a Shiite Muslim center since early Islamic times and a pilgrimage site since the 1600s. It is spelled as [uhl-truh-nash-uh-nl-iz-uh m]. The Ašʿaris were also the proprietors of the water rights, which were safeguarded in the water authority (divān-e āb) that regulated the water shares. Top QOM abbreviation meanings updated February 2021 264–65; Modarresi Ṭabāṭabāʾi, 1983, pp. Qom's proximity to Tehran has allowed the clerical establishment easy access to monitor the affairs and decisions of state. ʿAbd-Allāh b. Saʿd and Aḥwaṣ b. Saʿd were grandsons of Abi Musa's nephew and led the group of Ashaaries that emigrated from Kufa to the region of Qom. [39] In 881–82 Qom was occupied by the Turkish military leader Edgu Tegin (Arabic: Yadkutakin b. Asātakin or Aḏkutakin), who tried to collect the tax arrears for seven years which partially ruined the guarantors (some of whom are known) of these taxes. 804/805 - Qom gains "administrative independence from Isfahan." 194–98, Qomi, pp. All the latest wordy news, linguistic insights, offers and competitions every month. [38], The first Friday mosque in Qom was built in 878–79 on the site of a fire temple, although there are also confusing reports concerning a possible earlier Friday mosque. 422–33; Mostawfi, pp. The Daylamites brutally exploited the city through harsh taxes. It is situated on the banks of the Qom … [55], The Mongol invasion led to the total destruction of Qom by the armies of the Mongol generals, Jebe and Sübedei, in 621/1224 and left the city in ruins for at least twenty years, when the sources (Jovayni) tell of the levying of taxes. Roman Urdu - English Qom Meaning in Urdu Qom is an English language word that is well described on this page with all the important details i.e Qom meaning, Qom word synonyms, and its similar words. It is striking that the formerly dominant Ashaaries had lost their leading positions by the end of the 10th century. [citation needed], The city suffered heavy damage again during the Afghan invasions, resulting in consequent severe economic hardships. [48], Qom was then in a difficult economical and social position. A bazaar and bathhouses must have existed, too, as well as certain administrative buildings (prison, mint). What does QOM stand for? Qom - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. 31, 33, 58/59; Nehāyat al-Erab, pp. This has to be attributed to difficult social circumstances and excessive taxation. The sick included Vice President Masoumeh Ebtekar, better known as Sister Mary, the English-speaking spokeswoman for the students who seized the U.S. Embassy in Tehran in 1979 in the 444-day hostage crisis. 52; Hakemi, pp. It is possible the name you are searching has less than five occurrences per year. The municipal central office is located on Saheli Street. The city walls were probably rebuilt and, moreover, four graves of saints are known to have been constructed between 720/1301 and 1365. These Alids descended from the Imams and were supported by pensions. Legends speak of mineral deposits and mines of silver, iron, gold and lead, while Kurds seem to have produced salt from a lake nearby (see Qom Lake). Looking for the definition of QOM? Another important Shia family was that of the Daʿwidār (Persian: دعوی‌دار), whose members were judges (Arabic: قاضی) in town, which indicates the transformation of Qom from a town governed by the Sunnis to a completely Shai domain. The other meanings are Shadeed Qom Parast and Shadeed Qom Parwar. The aim is to encourage reading for pleasure. It lies by road southwest of Tehran and is the capital of Qom Province. 132–33; Drechsler, pp. The population amounted to 50,000 inhabitants at the most and consisted of Persians and Arabs who had adopted the Persian of the time[46] as their language and many social customs from the Persians, whose proportion was probably smaller than the Arabs. At least ten madrasas are known by name. Twenty years later, reconstruction and repair works, probably sponsored by some wealthy inhabitants, were being done on the mausoleums of Shia saints in the city, which contradict those sources, such as Ḥamd-Allāh Mostawfi, that describe Qom as a ruined and depopulated city throughout the Ilkhanid period. the Toba people; References . American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. [citation needed], "Qum" redirects here. According to Balāḏori, the first tentative conquest of Qom took place in 23/644 by Abu Musa Ashaari after a few days of fighting (although Abu Musa's route through Western Persia, as narrated by Balāḏori, appears somewhat confusing). [53], Surprisingly, Qom enjoyed relative prosperity in its economy in the Seljuk period. a city in NW central Iran: a place of pilgrimage for Shiite Muslims. This page is all about the acronym of QOM and its meanings as Question of the Month. 50, 265; Moqaddasi, pp. The Sasanian epoch offers many archeological findings and remnants, besides the fact that various sources mention Qom. Definition of qom in the Definitions.net dictionary. Fifteen million UK primary and secondary pupils will receive a £1 voucher to cash in for a book priced by publishers at a nominal £1. In 893–94, at the latest, all extremists (ḡolāt) were driven out of town by the leading Shia shaikh of Qom, Aḥmad b. Moḥammed b. Isa Ashaari. 242–50, 258–65, 284–91; Drechsler, pp. The Kurds lived in the countryside to the west. There are nearly three hundred thousand clerics in Iran's seminaries. Sultans reportedly visited the sanctuary (although no specific sultan is mentioned by name) and in general no religiously motivated punitive action against Qom is known to have taken place. [citation needed], As a center of religious learning Qom fell into decline for about a century from 1820 to 1920, but had a resurgence when Shaykh Abdul Karim Haeri Yazdi accepted an invitation to move from Sultanabad (now called Arak, Iran), where he had been teaching, to Qom. The present town of Qom in Central Iran dates back to ancient times. But the British and Russians defeated prospects of the plan by putting Ahmad Shah Qajar under political pressure. With the firm establishment of Buyids control from 340/951–52 on, the political circumstances were less troubled than before, although the economic situation deteriorated. [49] The water supply seems to have been satisfactory and the Ashaaries seem to have undertaken continuous renovation works on the irrigation channels between 733 and 900. Weird things about the name Qom: The name spelled backwards is Moq. Meanings of QOM in English As mentioned above, QOM is used as an acronym in text messages to represent Question of the Month. [22] Qomi names Parthian personalities as founders of villages in the Qom area. The rigidly Sunni Seljuks seem to have practiced a pragmatic policy and one of the main sources of this time (ʿAbd-al-Jalil Qazvini) speaks of good relations between the famous vizier Nizam al-Mulk and Seljuk sultans on the one hand, and members of the local nobility on the other. It is located 140 km (87 mi) to the south of Tehran. [34], As the Arabs required a great deal of pasture for their large herds of cattle and were much wealthier than the local Persians, they slowly started to buy land and take over more villages. The production of chairs, textiles, and saddle equipment indicates craftsmanship. 146–48, Ṭabari, III, p. 2024, tr. Among the Mullahs. They shed new light on the time of the seizure of power by the first Sasanian king Ardashir I, who fought his decisive battles near Qom,[28] and the collapse of the Sasanian empire, which is extensively reported by Ebn Aʿṯam Kufi and the Nehāyat al-Erab and names a certain Šērzād as the satrap of the region. 151–53, 155–56, 158–59; Drechsler, pp. Afterwards the growing instability of the Seljuk empire involved Qom in the power struggles between the competing Seljuk factions in Jebāl and the city changed hands many times. However, it’s best to avoid going out straight after a full English and pint of lager. 166–81, Qomi, pp. 9 words to decode Reddit’s GameStop trading lingo. An example of the latter situation was in January 2008 when minima fell to −23 °C or −9.4 °F on the 15th, whilst earlier similar situations occurred in January 1964 and to a lesser extent January 1950, January 1972 and December 1972. Coinciding with this period, a "National Defense Committee" was set up in Tehran, and Qom turned into a political and military apex opposed to the Russian and British colonial powers. 173–79, Ghirshman, 1962, pl. As many as 331 male Alids lived in Qom in 988–89, and they produced a good number of community leaders and there is also mention of one prominent female ʿAlid besides Fātimah bint Mūsā. Human translations with examples: qom. Qom has seminaries for women and some non-Shia students. Qum definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Two years later the taxes were again raised by 700,000 dirham by the Ashaari governor Ali ibn Isa, who was subsequently deposed because he was strongly rejected by the inhabitants of Qom. Many houses inside the city as well as bridges and mills were ruined and the roads and agriculture were suffering from an insecure situation. The most interesting building from an archeological point of view is the Qalʿa-ye Doḵtar in Qom itself, which was long thought to have served religious purposes, while more recent research points to an administrative use. 31, 101–02, 164, 213–14; Ebn Bābuya, II, p. 271; Modarresi Ṭabāṭabāʾi 1976, I, p. 18; Drechsler, pp. [31], It is difficult to decipher the actual process of the Arab conquest of Qom from the extant Arabic sources. proper noun. [21] Besides Khurha, which is already mentioned as Khor Abad at Qomi in the 9th century, the region has turned up a few other remnants from this epoch, including the four Parthian heads found near Qom, now kept in the National Museum of Iran in Tehran. Amaze your friends with your new-found knowledge! Also don’t try and cram in 20 segment attacks on one ride, you’ll end up knackered and hating it. Dictionary English to Urdu as the name is showing is an English to Urdu Dictgionary providing English words meaning in Urdu online free. He destroyed parts of Qom and handed over a wanted rebel to caliphal authorities under Al-Moʿtasem. 5. 124–31, Qomi, pp. en.wiktionary.2016 [proper] A province of Iran. 70–71; Nehāyat al-erab, p. 179; Widengren, pp. Qom has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh border on BWk) with low annual rainfall due to remoteness from the sea and being situated in the vicinity of the subtropical anticyclone aloft. Its true function is still a matter of dispute, but the contributions by Wolfram Kleiss point to a Parthian palace that served as a station on the nearby highway and was used until Sasanian times.[20]. At the 2011 census its population was 1,074,036 (957,496 at the 2006 census, in 241,827 families), comprising 545,704 men and 528,332 women. Out of 6,028,151 records in the U.S. Social Security Administration public data, the first name Qom was not present. Qom in English translation and definition "Qom", Dictionary English-English online. 214, 219–220; Modarresi Ṭabāṭabāʾi, 1971, p. 117; idem, 1976, I, p. 18; Drechsler, pp. Qom translation in English - English Reverso dictionary, see also 'qm',qorma',Q',QMV', examples, definition, conjugation The recently published results of the excavations carried out in 1955 by Iranian archeologists have, however, revived the old thesis of a Seleucid religious building. But in 833 Ali returned to the post of governor (wali) and forcefully collected tax debts that were laid upon him by the caliph. A city in Iran. In these unstable political times, Qom was visited by the vizier of Al-Moʿtazed, Obayd-Allah ibn Solayman, and two tax assessments were organized. © Editorial SJ Travel Photo and Video / Shutterstock.com, Shutterstock, a board game popular in Canada in which players flick wooden discs, Get the latest news and gain access to exclusive updates and offers, World Book Day: read up on the language of books. [56], In the late 14th century, the city was plundered by Tamerlane and the inhabitants were massacred. A highly differentiated tax administration existed and is known in great detail; 24 tax collectors (ʿommāl) are listed from 189/804–05 to 371/981–82 plus two jahabaḏa who acted as mediators after the attempt to enforce collective responsibility by the taxpayers had failed. 140–45, Qomi, pp. 198–207, Qomi, pp. 102–04, 162, 196, 290, 388–89; Drechsler, pp. 988 - Ḥasan b. Moḥammad Qomi writes Tāriḵ-e Qom (city history). The shrine of Fatimeh Masumeh, the sister of Imam Reza, is located in this city, which is considered by Shiʿa Muslims holy. 204, 357–58, 429–30, X, pp. Qom translation in English-Spanish dictionary. Jews must have lived in Qom as well, but information on them is scant. 258–73, 285–306, Ebn al-Aṯir, IX, pp. There is almost no information about madrasas. 78–91, Qomi, pp. At the 2016 census its population was 1,201,158. Source: Iran Meteorological Organization (records). It is a holy city and center of learning among Shiite Muslims. 253–58, Qomi, pp. 396, 470; Spuler, pp. The sanctuary must have still been quite small as only two cupolas are mentioned. After Russian forces entered Karaj in 1915, many of the inhabitants of Tehran moved to Qom due to reasons of proximity, and the transfer of the capital from Tehran to Qom was even discussed. 312–14; Drechsler, pp. 167–68; Bayhaqi, pp. (kōm) also Qum (ko͝om) A city of west-central Iran south-southwest of Tehran. of days with precipitation equal to or greater than 1 mm in Ghom by Month 1986–2010", "No. The Seljuki did not occupy Qom at once but left the town and Jebāl in Kakuyid hands for ten years. 192–93, Yaʿqubi, pp. Qom is the capital of Qom Province.It is located 140 km (87 mi) to the south of Tehran. 28–29, 31, 34, 38–39, 42, 56–59, 101–90, 242, 253, 262; Balāḏori, p. 314; Yaʿqubi, p. 274; Ebn al-Faqih, pp. 3, Qomi, pp. 538, 542; Ḥamd-Allāh Mostawfi, 1919, pp. Between 839–42 two contradicting tax assessments were carried out under turbulent circumstances which amounted to a sum of 5 million dirhams. The revolt was led by an Ashaari named Yahya ibn Emran, maintaining that taxes should not be paid to an unlawful ruler. Qom meaning in Urdu is and Qom word meaning in roman can write as. 48, 53–56, 76–77, 87–88, 107–08, 112–13, 119–22, 167, 174–76, 244, 251; Ebn Ḥawqal, p. 342; Ebn al-Faqih; pp. Probably the urban structure of the Sasanian settlement of Qom can be compared with the type of city of Ctesiphon (Or. [26] According to Qomi, the most important fire temple of the area stood in the nearby village of Dizijan. The system made the Ašʿaris the wealthiest inhabitants of Qom and stayed in place until 347/958–59 when they were expropriated by the Buyids, which consequently brought about a decline in the whole system of irrigation. [51], The city's taxation has to be distinguished between the more proper rule of the Abbasid tax bureaucracy and the time of the Deylamid warlords where rules were bent arbitrarily. What does qom mean? How unique is the name Qom? Pop: 1 045 000... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples 34–35, 37; Drechsler, pp. Mofleḥ became governor of Qom and lasted in that position for at least five years. Apart from the Shia mainstream, other Shia sects existed in the city and one can also assume the presence of Sunnies. 26, 37–38; Modarresi Ṭabāṭabāʾi, 1976, II, pp. Translations in context of "Qom" in English-Russian from Reverso Context: Ali Asghar then initially retired to Qom, later traveled through Russia to China and Japan, and then emigrated to Switzerland. The role of Qom and Hazrat Ma'sumah's court in the appearance of Islamic republic, "Highest record temperature in Ghom by Month 1986–2010", "Lowest record temperature in Ghom by Month 1986–2010", "Average Maximum temperature in Ghom by Month 1986–2010", "Average Mean Daily temperature in Ghom by Month 1986–2010", "Average Minimum temperature in Ghom by Month 1986–2010", "Monthly Total Precipitation in Ghom by Month 1986–2010", "Average relative humidity in Ghom by Month 1986–2010", "No. 825 - Qom "attacked." Meanings of QOM in English As mentioned above, QOM is used as an acronym in text messages to represent Quality of Management. [63] However, attacking a nuclear facility so close to a city considered so holy in Shia Islam brings concern of a potential risk of a Shiite religious response. 1684–86; Drechsler, pp. A central element was the early contact with the leading local Zoroastrian Persian noble Yazdanfadar. [4] Qom is the capital of Qom Province. Qom, also spelled as Ghom; is the 8th largest city in Iran. From sploot to EGOT: discover the latest words added to the Collins Dictionary. It was caused by the refusal of the caliph Al-Ma'mun to lower the yearly tax assessment as he had done in Ray. Probably one year later the famous Islamic mystic Ḥosayn b. Manṣur Ḥallaj stayed in Qom, where he was arrested. 35, 157–58, 163, 215; Najāši, pp. 48–49, 242, 244, 250, 253–57, 260, 262–63, Qomi, pp. [40], From 895–96 onwards the history of Qom was connected with a family of Turkish military leaders from the army of the caliph Al-Moʿtazed, including the governor Berun (Birun). 17, 35–36, 149–53, 225, 229; Drechsler, pp. [60], The Hawzah (a short form of al-Hawzah al-Ilmiyya), which presently consists of over 200 education and research centres and organisations, catering for over 40,000 scholars and students from over 80 List of sovereign states. Thursday marks UK World Book Day. Information exists concerning taxes for the post-Mongolian period. Meaning; QOM: Queen of the Mountain: QOM: Question of the Month: QOM: Quick Ontology Mapping: QOM: Queued Output Match (semiconductor function) QOM: Quality of Management: QOM: Query-Oriented Model (Extensible Markup Language) QOM: Queen of … Qom definition: a city in NW central Iran : a place of pilgrimage for Shiite Muslims . [37], The move of a Hadith transmitter from Kufa to Qom, which took place probably in the middle of the 9th century, indicates the increased importance of Qom as a center of Shia learning. Because Qom is a pilgrimage site, it attracts visitors from many parts of the Shiite world.. The two noteworthy events of this period are the execution of ʿEzz-al-Din Yaḥyā, the naqib of the Shias, by the Tekesh in 592/1196 and the work on the tiles of the sanctuary (probably in 605–13/1208–17), which indicate a certain economic prosperity at a time of unstable political conditions. Ḏemmis, or followers of other revealed religions (Jews, Christians, and Zoroastrians) must have lived in the city, too, as the payment of poll tax (jezya) indicates, although their number can only be very roughly estimated at a few thousand at the end of the 9th century and must have shrunk drastically in the 10th century. You may well have done, even if you didn’t know that there was a word for it. The other meanings are Shadeed Qom Parasti and. [44], No outstanding events are reported for the relatively stable political period until 988–89, but Qom seems to have been isolated inside Persia because of its Shia creed. [12][13] Another very popular religious site of pilgrimage formerly outside the city of Qom but now more of a suburb is called Jamkaran. [58], In 1964–65, before his exile from Iran, the Ayatollah Khomeini led his opposition to the Pahlavi dynasty from Qom. Top QOM abbreviation related to Language: Query Object Model SHUSTER: But many of Khamenei's critics in Qom have been harassed and threatened.. Iran's Supreme Leader Seeks To Repair Reputation The city is located in the boundary of the central desert of Iran (Kavir-e Markazi). Under Seljuk rule a considerable number of religious buildings were erected. By form, the word Ultranationalism is an noun. And best of all it's ad free, so sign up now and start using at home or in the classroom. en.wiktionary.org. Its theological center and the Fatima Masumeh Shrine are prominent features of Qom. 67–68, 71–73; Boyle, pp. 47, 51, 163–64, 182, 191, 220–21, 229–30, 280, 430, 437, 494, 643; Abu’l-Rajāʾ Qomi, pp. 160–64, Ṭabari, III, p. 2284, tr., XXXVIII, pp. Find out what is the full meaning of QOM on Abbreviations.com! [7] Qom is also famous for a Persian brittle toffee known as sohan (Persian: سوهان), considered a souvenir of the city and sold by 2,000 to 2,500 "sohan" shops. 1092–93, 1102, 1106, 1111; Modarresi Ṭabāṭabāʾi, 1983, p. 166; Drechsler, pp. In 418/1027–28, Qom fell under the rule of Šahryuš from the Kakuyid dynasty and a few years later (1030–40) it became part of the Ghaznavid domain. Fātimah bint Mūsā died while following her brother to Khorasan, a region in northern Iran. Most of the seminaries teach their students modern social sciences and Western thought as well as traditional religious studies. [24] The wider surroundings of Qom also contain numerous traces from palaces, religious, military and administrative buildings. [citation needed], On 19 February 2020, the Iranian Students News Agency reported that the first two cases of the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran were detected in Qom.[59]. Qom gained additional prosperity when oil was discovered at Sarajeh near the city in 1956 and a large refinery was built between Qom and Tehran. 273–74; Qomi, pp. But the more visited sites of Qom are: Qom is well known for its many religious seminaries and institutes that offer advanced religious studies, which made this city the largest center for Shia scholarship in the world. To learn more about what data we collect and your privacy options, see our 181–91, Ebn Ḥawqal, p. 362; Drechsler, p. 198, n. 956, Qomi, pp. Southeast of Qom is the ancient city of Kashan. Qom, also spelled as Ghom; is the 8th largest city in Iran. [50], Altogether the state of cultivation in Qom seems to have resembled that of the other regions of Persia, although the thirty different crops and plants are only indirectly mentioned in connection with the tax assessments. A city in central Iran; population 964,706 (2006). Look it up now! showing only Slang/Internet Slang definitions (show all 7 definitions). At the 2016 census, its population was 1,201,158. 23, 26–27, 32, 35–40, 42, 60, 167, 214, 216; Saʿidniā, pp. Additionally some fine tiles are known from this period. 315, 342; Ṭusi, pp. qom synonyms and antonyms in the English synonyms dictionary, see also 'quote',quondam',quotation',quotidian', definition. 383, 388, Frye, 1956, p. 320; idem, 1975, p. 11; Gyselen, pp. Cookies help us deliver our services. ", "Cries of 'hold me back' may lead Israel to strike Iran", "Qom Concerned over New Intelligence Appointments", List of cities, towns and villages in Qom Province, Traditional Persian residential architecture, Traditional water sources of Persian antiquity, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qom&oldid=1010851658, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles lacking reliable references from February 2017, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with incomplete citations from February 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2009, Articles needing additional references from January 2016, All articles needing additional references, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles with incomplete citations from September 2018, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.

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